Harut And Marut

 The story of Harut and Marut Allah, the Most High, has described in the context of Surah Baqarah verse 102.

And they followed what the devils recited to the kingdom of Solomon. Babylon, Herut, and Marut. And they do not learn from anyone until they say, "We are not fitnah, so there is no disbelief." His wife, and they are not married By him, except by the permission of Allah, they will learn what harms them and does not benefit them. (102) Surah Al-Baqarah

And they followed them (Hazaliyat) who used to teach Shia in the reign of Solomon (peace be upon him).
(Noah, peace be upon him) is a sorcerer, similarly, magic was spread among Pharaoh's people. All this is before Solomon's covenant. What is the meaning of this verse? People disagree about it. It is said that Sulaiman (peace be upon him) collected the books of the Suhru priesthood and buried them under his chair. No devil could come near the chair when Sulaiman (peace be upon him) and those scholars who knew the real matter died. So Satan came to them in human form and said to the Jews, I will tell you a treasure that is unparalleled and unique. They said yes, tell me! It was said that Solomon (peace be upon him) had control over the jinn through them. From this incident, it became common knowledge that Solomon was a magician. When the Qur'an mentioned Solomon (peace be upon him) among the prophets, he denied this saying: So he was going to fall. So this verse was revealed.
Contrary to those people who have declared this story invalid, such as Qazi Ayaz, etc., the result of this is that Allah, as a test, made two angels commit sexual intercourse, and then ordered them that on earth. After fulfilling the duties of Qada, they established justice and fairness on earth in human form for two long periods, then Hussain and Jameel became enamored of women and fell into temptation, and as a punishment, they were hanged upside down in the well of Babylon. Their temptation was through knowledge. Those who wanted access to this knowledge would have intended them. They would not teach anyone until they had threatened or forbidden him. The reality of this knowledge was revealed to him while he was teaching, and people used to learn from him the things that are explained in the Qur'an (Fath al-Bari 10/225).
There was education, not demand.

Further interpretation of words

(And what was revealed to the angels) is related to mattalwa. The meaning is that of submission to what they used to read in the kingdom of Satan Sulaiman (peace be upon him) and the revelation of this thing to the two angels Haruth and Ramarut. E

(Al-Malakeen) The recitation with the kisra of Lam is unknown, it is from the victory of Lam. They went and when they were made Qazis, they became kings in this way, so the two readings agreed with each other. Something about the departed angels and the word "Babylon" are related to the ``Educators of the People of Magic'', which means Satan used to teach people to go to the city of Babylon and teach Harut and Marat from Satan. Instead, they say that Harut and Marut were Satan, and the reason is that when there is disbelief, how can it be revealed to the angels and how can they teach the people. The answer to this problem is that Allah tests His servants with whatever He wants, that is why He used to say first that it is disbelief so that no one would be deceived. When no one would have resisted, he would have been taught, and in terms of the verse of the Qur'an, it is not correct to make the "ma" of "ma'anzal" as a negation because it creates many weaknesses in the verse of the Qur'an.

(1) If Babylon is related to (Bama Anzaal), then it is not correct to replace Harut Marut with devils, because Shaytan is a plural form, while Harut Marut is a second form and cannot be replaced with Malikin.
(2) Harut Marut is different from "Malikin" in terms of apparent rhyme, because "Malikin" is a synonym and Harut and Marut are also two, and Harut and Marut are also close. Making changes is completely against the apparent order

(3) If Harut and Marut are devils, then preaching to them that we are in temptation, without disbelief, it is not correct, because preaching good deeds cannot be done by devils, so the correct meaning is what has been explained before. That Ma Anzaal is related to Mattalwa and the meaning is that they followed what they used to recite to the devils during the reign of Solomon (peace be upon him) and what was revealed to the two angels Harut and Marut in Babylon..

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